Background Information

Lower Kuja Irrigation Development Project is located in Nyatike Sub County in Migori County, close to the shores of Lake Victoria within the Lower Kuja River basin. The project is situated about 400 km to the west of Nairobi County, 110 km to the South of Kisumu County, 45 km to the North-West of Migori town and 15 km to the West of Macalder Township; the Nyatike Sub-County headquarter.

It covers 6 locations and 13 sub-locations in Nyatike and Karungu Divisions and has 14 Blocks which are potentially meant for crop production. Currently, Block M, Block 1.1, Block 2.1 and Block 3 are doing crop production under irrigation farming of which, rice forms the major crop which is being grown among other crops such as sugarcane, horticulture and tuber crops.

Current Status

The Scheme gazette area is 19,000 acres, out of which 7,500 have been developed for irrigation benefiting around 4,750 households. Currently, 5,400 acres are under crop. Crop diversification has been gradually adopted in the irrigation Scheme with the aim of solving persistent problems such as limited access to market, credit and financing, and lack of education and technical skills.

Project Benefits

  • Ensuring food security at the local level and contributing towards the same at national level
  • Irrigate 19,000 acres to produce approx. 80,000 metric tons of rice and other crops.
  • Improvement of livelihoods and employment creation to directly benefit 4,750 households and employ 98,000 persons indirectly
  • Wealth creation of approx. Ksh 6 Billion annually.
  • Contributing to sustainable supply of raw materials for agro-based industries.
  • Contribution to foreign exchange generation through export of horticultural

Figure 5: Growing tomatoes at Lower Kuja

Scope of the Project

Location/County Nyatike Sub County in Migori County
Year of Establishment 2019
Gazetted Area 19,000 acres
Potential Acreage 55,000 acres (with storage) & 19,000 acres (without storage)
Area developed for irrigation 7,500 acres
Area under production 5,400 acres
Main Crop Rice
Other crops Sugarcane, horticultural crops and tuber crops
Source of Irrigation Water River Nzoia
Source of Irrigation Water River Kuja
No. of Beneficiaries 4,750 households
Type of Irrigation Basin and furrow irrigation systems